Chuyên Anh B1 – Unit 24 – Word formation

Danh sách Word formation

Stt Từ gốc Từ gia đình Từ loại Nghĩa tiếng Việt
1. agree agree
/əˈɡriː/
(v) đồng ý

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Agree with someone: Đồng ý với ai.
Agree on a plan: Thống nhất về một kế hoạch.

agreement
/əˈɡriːmənt/
(n) sự đồng ý, hiệp định

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Reach an agreement: Đạt được thỏa thuận.
Sign an agreement: Ký kết hiệp định.

disagree
/ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/
(v) không đồng ý, bất đồng

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Disagree with someone: Bất đồng ý kiến với ai.
Strongly disagree: Hoàn toàn không đồng ý.

2. belief belief
/bɪˈliːf/
(n) niềm tin, sự tin tưởng

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Strong belief: Niềm tin vững chắc.
Beyond belief: Không thể tin được.

believe
/bɪˈliːv/
(v) tin tưởng

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Believe in yourself: Tin vào chính mình.
Hard to believe: Khó mà tin được.

believable
/bɪˈliːvəbl/
(adj) có thể tin được

Cụm từ thường gặp:
A believable story: Một câu chuyện đáng tin.
Make it believable: Làm cho nó có vẻ đáng tin.

unbelievable
/ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl/
(adj) không thể tin được

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Unbelievable success: Thành công không thể tin nổi.
Simply unbelievable: Đơn giản là không thể tin được.

3. courage courage
/ˈkɜːrɪdʒ/
(n) sự can đảm, lòng dũng cảm

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Have the courage to do something: Có can đảm làm gì.
Lose courage: Mất can đảm, nản lòng.

courageous
/kəˈreɪdʒəs/
(adj) dũng cảm, can đảm

Cụm từ thường gặp:
A courageous decision: Một quyết định dũng cảm.
Courageous action: Hành động can đảm.

4. elect elect
/ɪˈlekt/
(v) bầu cử, lựa chọn

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Elect a leader: Bầu chọn một nhà lãnh đạo.
Elect to do something: Lựa chọn làm điều gì.

election
/ɪˈlekʃn/
(n) cuộc bầu cử

Cụm từ thường gặp:
General election: Cuộc tổng tuyển cử.
Win an election: Thắng cử.

5. equal equal
/ˈiːkwəl/
(adj) bằng nhau, bình đẳng

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Be equal to: Ngang bằng với.
Treat everyone equal: Đối xử công bằng với mọi người.

equality
/iˈkwɑːləti/
(n) sự bình đẳng

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Gender equality: Bình đẳng giới.
Fight for equality: Đấu tranh cho sự bình đẳng.

unequal
/ʌnˈiːkwəl/
(adj) không bình đẳng, bất bình đẳng

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Unequal treatment: Sự đối xử bất công.
Unequal distribution: Sự phân bổ không đồng đều.

6. life life
/laɪf/
(n) cuộc sống, sự sống

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Save a life: Cứu mạng.
Quality of life: Chất lượng cuộc sống.

live
/lɪv/
(v) sống, sinh sống

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Live a happy life: Sống một cuộc đời hạnh phúc.
Live abroad: Sống ở nước ngoài.

alive
/əˈlaɪv/
(adj) còn sống, hoạt bát

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Found alive: Được tìm thấy còn sống.
Keep the memory alive: Giữ cho ký ức luôn sống mãi.

7. nation nation
/ˈneɪʃn/
(n) quốc gia, dân tộc

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Whole nation: Toàn thể quốc gia.
Developing nation: Quốc gia đang phát triển.

nationality
/ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/
(n) quốc tịch

Cụm từ thường gặp:
State your nationality: Nêu rõ quốc tịch của bạn.
Dual nationality: Hai quốc tịch.

national
/ˈnæʃnəl/
(adj) thuộc về quốc gia, dân tộc

Cụm từ thường gặp:
National anthem: Quốc ca.
National holiday: Ngày lễ quốc khánh/quốc gia.

international
/ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl/
(adj) quốc tế

Cụm từ thường gặp:
International airport: Sân bay quốc tế.
International trade: Thương mại quốc tế.

8. peace peace
/piːs/
(n) hòa bình, sự yên bình

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Keep the peace: Giữ gìn hòa bình.
In peace: Trong sự bình yên.

peaceful
/ˈpiːsfl/
(adj) thái bình, yên bình

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Peaceful protest: Cuộc biểu tình ôn hòa.
A peaceful place: Một nơi yên bình.

peacefully
/ˈpiːsfəli/
(adv) một cách yên bình

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Die peacefully: Ra đi thanh thản.
Sleep peacefully: Ngủ một cách yên giấc.

9. prison prison
/ˈprɪzn/
(n) nhà tù, trại giam

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Send to prison: Tống giam.
Escape from prison: Vượt ngục.

prisoner
/ˈprɪzənər/
(n) tù nhân, người bị giam giữ

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Political prisoner: Tù nhân chính trị.
Take someone prisoner: Bắt ai làm tù binh/tù nhân.

10. shoot shoot
/shuːt/
(v) bắn, quay phim, chụp ảnh

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Shoot a video / film: Quay video / phim.
Shoot at a target: Bắn vào mục tiêu.

shot
/ʃɑːt/
(n) phát súng, cú sút, mũi tiêm

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Take a shot: Ra tay thử sức / thực hiện cú sút.
Fire a shot: Nổ súng.

shooting
/ˈshuːtɪŋ/
(n) vụ xả súng, sự bắn súng

Cụm từ thường gặp:
Mass shooting: Vụ xả súng hàng loạt.
Shooting star: Sao băng.


Chuyên Anh B1 – Unit 24 – F1

1. 1. Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Hướng dẫn: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. The president gave an important speech on television last night. NATION
2. The new employment laws promote fairness and for all citizens. EQUAL
3. The security guards watched the carefully during their outdoor exercise time. PRISON
4. It was a very act to jump into the river and save the drowning dog. COURAGE
5. The local police are investigating a dangerous that happened downtown. SHOOT
6. After a long debate, the two political parties finally reached an . AGREE
7. She is currently the most popular candidate in the upcoming presidential . ELECT
8. The large crowd of protesters marched through the city streets. PEACE
9. Thankfully, everyone was still after the terrible car accident on the highway. LIFE
10. His ridiculous excuse for being late to the meeting was completely ! BELIEF

Chuyên Anh B1 – Unit 24 – F2

1. 2. Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Hướng dẫn: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. The protesters marched towards the government building. PEACE
2. I completely with you; I think that action movie was terrible! AGREE
3. The police officers transported the dangerous to the new jail. PRISON
4. The doctor was relieved to find the accident victim was still . LIFE
5. The citizens are preparing to vote in the national next Sunday. ELECT
6. It was incredibly of the firefighter to enter the burning building. COURAGE
7. The news reported a terrible outside the local bank yesterday. SHOOT
8. The airport has many flights arriving from Europe and Asia. NATION
9. It is unfair and that some workers get paid less for the same job. EQUAL
10. The actor's performance as a historical king was very . BELIEF

Chuyên Anh B1 – Unit 24 – F3

1. 3. Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Hướng dẫn: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. The popular singer is famous in her own country, but she wants to be an star. NATION
2. The magician's final illusion was completely ; everyone in the audience was shocked. BELIEF
3. They sat by the quiet river all afternoon without saying a word. PEACE
4. Both men and women should absolutely receive pay for doing the same job. EQUAL
5. After the terrible hurricane destroyed the town, we were just happy to be . LIFE
6. The security guards caught the escaping near the high metal fence. PRISON
7. The exciting action movie started with a very dramatic scene. SHOOT
8. It was a very decision to jump into the freezing river to rescue the dog. COURAGE
9. The whole country is watching the presidential very closely this year. ELECT
10. My brother and I have different tastes, so we always about which movie to watch. AGREE

Chuyên Anh B1 – Unit 24 – F4

1. 4. Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Hướng dẫn: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. The anti-war demonstration was entirely and no one got hurt. PEACE
2. The stunning view from the top of the snowy mountain was absolutely ! BELIEF
3. What is your ? I noticed you have a very unique accent. NATION
4. The police arrived quickly at the scene of the terrible . SHOOT
5. We must always fight for strict between all races and genders. EQUAL
6. After hours of debate, the two managers finally signed a formal . AGREE
7. It was a act to stand up and speak the truth to the bullies. COURAGE
8. The security guards caught the trying to hide under a delivery truck. PRISON
9. The citizens are very excited about the upcoming local . ELECT
10. The doctors worked tirelessly to keep the accident victim . LIFE

Chuyên Anh B1 – Unit 24 – F5

1. 5. Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Hướng dẫn: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. It is deeply important to treat everyone with absolute and respect. EQUAL
2. My friend has dual because his parents are from two different countries. NATION
3. After a long discussion, the management team finally came to an . AGREE
4. Winning the grand lottery was an absolutely feeling for the poor family. BELIEVE
5. The doctors were amazed that the driver was still after the horrible crash. LIVE
6. The citizens are preparing to vote in the upcoming local . ELECT
7. The police quickly transported the dangerous to a higher security jail. PRISON
8. It was a highly act to jump in and rescue the child from the river. COURAGE
9. The evening news reported a frightening near the central bank yesterday. SHOOT
10. The anti-war protesters marched through the capital city. PEACE

Chuyên Anh B1 – Unit 24 – F6

1. 6. Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals.

Hướng dẫn: Điền vào chỗ trống.
1. The police chased the escaping down the crowded street. PRISON
2. We must always promote fairness and strict in the workplace. EQUAL
3. What is your ? You have a very interesting foreign accent. NATION
4. The magic trick he performed on stage was absolutely ! BELIEF
5. It was a miracle that the driver was still after the horrible crash. LIFE
6. The citizens are very excited about the upcoming local . ELECT
7. The evening news reported a frightening outside the central bank. SHOOT
8. Jumping into the freezing river to save the dog was a highly act. COURAGE
9. The anti-war protesters marched through the capital city center. PEACE
10. After three hours of intense debate, the managers finally reached an . AGREE

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